Types of Acne

Each type of acne reflects a different underlying process, requiring a tailored treatment strategy:

• Comedonal Acne: Blackheads and whiteheads caused by clogged pores
• Inflammatory Acne: Red, swollen papules and pustules
• Nodulocystic Acne: Deep, painful cysts that can lead to scarring
• Hormonal Acne: Breakouts along the jawline or chin, often linked to hormonal changes
• Acne Conglobata: Severe, interconnected nodules requiring advanced medical care

Causes & Contributing Factors

Acne is rarely caused by a single trigger. Rather, it represents a complex interaction of biologic, genetic, and environmental influences.
Common contributing factors include:

• Hormonal fluctuations (puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, menopause)
• Genetics and family history
• Excess sebum (oil) production
• Clogged pores due to abnormal cell turnover
• Overgrowth of Cutibacterium acnes bacteria
• Stress, sleep imbalance, or dietary factors (high-glycemic or dairy-rich diets)
• Certain medications or topical products

Understanding these diverse data points allows us to design precise, evidence-based treatment plans that match your skin’s unique biology.

Our Approach: Artistry in Dermatologic Science

At Ivy Dermatology, acne treatment is as individualized as each patient we serve.
Dr. Pooyan Rohani—an Ivy League–educated, fellowship-trained dermatologist—combines advanced medical dermatology with aesthetic expertise to achieve both immediate and long-term results.

We address not only active breakouts but also the after-effects of acne, including scarring, discoloration, and uneven texture. Each plan is meticulously tailored to your skin type, lifestyle, and goals.

Treatment Options

Medical Therapies

• Prescription Topicals: Retinoids, antibiotics, azelaic acid, and benzoyl peroxide formulations to unclog pores and normalize cell turnover.
• Oral Medications: Antibiotics for inflammation, hormonal therapies (such as spironolactone or oral contraceptives), and isotretinoin for severe, treatment-resistant acne.

In-Office Procedures

• Chemical Peels: Exfoliate clogged pores, smooth texture, and reduce active breakouts and discoloration.
• Extractions: Professional removal of blackheads, whiteheads, or cysts under sterile, dermatologist-supervised conditions.
• Cortisone Injections: Rapid relief for large, painful cysts to reduce inflammation and risk of scarring.

Post-Acne Solutions

Because acne often leaves lasting effects, we also offer restorative procedures to renew the skin’s surface and rebuild confidence:

• Microneedling: Stimulates collagen to improve acne scars and refine texture.
• Dermal Fillers: Elevate depressed scars by restoring volume and smoothness.

Cost & Consultation

During your consultation, Dr. Rohani will perform a comprehensive skin evaluation, outline a personalized treatment plan, and review all cost details.

Package options may be available for patients pursuing long-term maintenance or combination therapies.